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Urgent Action

Vier Jahre gestohlen: Willkürliches Ausreiseverbot geht immer weiter

Vier Jahre sind vergangen und Ahmed Samir Santawy darf noch immer nicht aus Ägypten ausreisen! Der ehemalige Student der Central European University (CEU) in Wien befand sich 18 Monate lang zu Unrecht im Gefängnis. Seit er im Juli 2022 freikam, hindern ihn die ägyptischen Behörden daran, Ägypten zu verlassen. Ahmed Samirs Leben befindet sich immer noch in der Warteschleife. Dieses Unrecht muss endlich aufhören!

Ahmed Samir Santawy studierte Anthropologie an der Central European University (CEU) in Wien. Seine Forschungsarbeit konzentrierte sich auf Frauenrechte, unter anderem auf reproduktive Rechte. Doch im Februar 2021 wurde er bei einem Familienbesuch in Ägypten willkürlich verhaftet. Die ägyptischen Behörden verurteilten ihn in einem unfairen Verfahren wegen der „Verbreitung von Falschmeldungen“ zu vier Jahren Haft. 18 Monate lang saß Ahmed als gewaltloser politischer Gefangener zu Unrecht im Gefängnis.

Nach großem internationalem Druck wurde Ahmed am 30. Juli 2022 per Präsidentendekret freigelassen. Doch frei ist Ahmed immer noch nicht – die ägyptischen Behörden versperren ihm den Weg. Vier Jahre später darf er immer noch nicht ausreisen und sein Leben und seine akademische Laufbahn fortsetzen. 

Auch der Menschenrechtsanwalt Mohamed el-Baqer, der Geschäftsführer der ägyptischen Menschenrechtsorganisation EIPR Gasser Abdel Razek sowie Karim Ennarah und Mohamed Basheer, die für die EIPR in Führungspositionen tätig sind, dürfen Ägypten nicht verlassen. Zuvor waren alle vier zu Unrecht inhaftiert gewesen.

Diese willkürlichen Reiseverbote verstoßen nicht nur gegen ihr Recht, das Land zu verlassen, sondern verletzen zudem weitere grundlegende Menschenrechte wie z. B. das Recht auf Bildung, Familienleben und Meinungsfreiheit. Menschenrechtsverteidiger*innen und Aktivist*innen sollen so für die Ausübung ihrer Menschenrechte bestraft und zum Schweigen gebracht werden.

Wie viele weitere Jahre soll Ahmed noch warten? Schweigen verlängert dieses Unrecht. Druck auf die Behörden kann es beenden.

Unterschreibe jetzt die Petition und fordere die Aufhebung der Reiseverbote!

Jetzt unterschreiben

Dieser Appell richtet sich an Generalstaatsanwalt Shawky Ayyad.

MUSTERBRIEF

APPELLE AN

GENERALSTAATSANWALT
Public Prosecutor Mohamed Shawky Ayyad 
Email: m.office@ppo.gov.eg
X: @EgyptianPPO 

KOPIEN AN

Botschaft der Arabischen Republik Ägypten
Hohe Warte 54
1190 Wien
Fax: (+43 / 1) 370 81 04 - 27
E-Mail: egyptembassyvienna@egyptembassyvienna.at

ANMERKUNGEN

Amnesty International fordert:

  • Heben Sie die willkürlichen Reiseverbote gegen Ahmed Samir Santawy, Mohamed El-Baqer, Karim Ennarah, Mohamed Basheer und Gasser Abdel Razek bitte umgehend auf, lassen Sie alle anhängigen Anklagen gegen sie fallen und stellen Sie die Ermittlungen gegen sie ein. 
  • Ich bitte Sie zudem darum, Reiseverbote nicht mehr länger gegen Menschenrechtsverteidiger*innen, ehemalige Inhaftierte und andere Personen einzusetzen, die allein wegen der Wahrnehmung ihrer Menschenrechte ins Visier geraten sind.
  • Bitte stellen Sie sicher, dass jegliche Einschränkungen der Bewegungsfreiheit im Einklang mit den Verpflichtungen Ägyptens gemäß internationaler Menschenrechtsnormen erfolgen.

INHALT

Dear Counsellor,

I am writing to express my grave concern over the Egyptian authorities' ongoing use of arbitrary travel bans to punish dissent and silence independent voices. Among those subjected to such arbitrary travel bans for periods ranging from three years to six years are researcher Ahmed Samir Santawy, senior staff members Karim Ennarah and Mohamed Basheer, as well as former EIPR Executive Director Gasser Abdel Razek and human rights lawyer Mohamed El-Baqer. The authorities had previously subjected all five to arbitrary detention and continue to target them because of their human rights work and peaceful exercise of their human rights. Ahmed Samir Santawy spent around 18 months in prison before being released following a presidential pardon in 2022 while human rights lawyer Mohamed El-Baqer was arbitrarily detained for nearly four years before his release in 2023. Karim Ennarah, Mohamed Basheer and Gasser Abdel Razek were arbitrarily detained in 2020 for nearly three weeks following meetings with foreign diplomats and released only after an international outcry. Following their releases, the authorities have prevented all five from travelling abroad.

The travel bans imposed on these five individuals differ in their legal basis but share a common feature: they are arbitrary, prolonged or open-ended and imposed in retaliation for their human rights work or exercise of their human rights, deeply affecting their lives, careers and families. In most cases, the travel bans are communicated verbally to those affected, leaving them unable to effectively challenge them. Ahmed Samir Santawy has been prevented from travelling abroad by security officials at the airport since his release from prison in 2022. The public prosecution informed him that he remains under a travel ban because his case remains under investigation. As a result, he has been unable to resume his studies in Austria, jeopardizing his academic future. Mohamed El-Baqer's travel ban is linked to his unfounded inclusion on Egypt’s “terrorists’ list,” which led to a travel ban, asset freeze and denial of his political rights. He has been unable to travel since his release in 2023, restricting his ability to participate in international human rights advocacy and other professional activities. Karim Ennarah, Mohamed Basheer and Gasser Abdel Razek have been banned from travelling for six-year linked to ongoing investigations targeting their human rights work with EIPR. This has prevented them from engaging with international partners and human rights mechanisms.

I urge you to immediately revoke arbitrary travel bans imposed on Ahmed Samir Santawy, Mohamed El-Baqer, Karim Ennarah, Mohamed Basheer, and Gasser Abdel Razek, and drop outstanding charges and investigations against them. I also call for an end to the use of travel bans against human rights defenders, former prisoners and others targeted solely for exercising their human rights, and to ensure that any restrictions on freedom of movement fully comply with Egypt's obligations under international human rights 
law.

Yours sincerely,

MUSTERBRIEF

APPELLE AN

GENERALSTAATSANWALT
Public Prosecutor Mohamed Shawky Ayyad 
Email: m.office@ppo.gov.eg
X: @EgyptianPPO 

KOPIEN AN

Botschaft der Arabischen Republik Ägypten
Hohe Warte 54
1190 Wien
Fax: (+43 / 1) 370 81 04 - 27
E-Mail: egyptembassyvienna@egyptembassyvienna.at

ANMERKUNGEN

Amnesty International fordert:

  • Heben Sie die willkürlichen Reiseverbote gegen Ahmed Samir Santawy, Mohamed El-Baqer, Karim Ennarah, Mohamed Basheer und Gasser Abdel Razek bitte umgehend auf, lassen Sie alle anhängigen Anklagen gegen sie fallen und stellen Sie die Ermittlungen gegen sie ein. 
  • Ich bitte Sie zudem darum, Reiseverbote nicht mehr länger gegen Menschenrechtsverteidiger*innen, ehemalige Inhaftierte und andere Personen einzusetzen, die allein wegen der Wahrnehmung ihrer Menschenrechte ins Visier geraten sind.
  • Bitte stellen Sie sicher, dass jegliche Einschränkungen der Bewegungsfreiheit im Einklang mit den Verpflichtungen Ägyptens gemäß internationaler Menschenrechtsnormen erfolgen.

INHALT

Dear Counsellor,

I am writing to express my grave concern over the Egyptian authorities' ongoing use of arbitrary travel bans to punish dissent and silence independent voices. Among those subjected to such arbitrary travel bans for periods ranging from three years to six years are researcher Ahmed Samir Santawy, senior staff members Karim Ennarah and Mohamed Basheer, as well as former EIPR Executive Director Gasser Abdel Razek and human rights lawyer Mohamed El-Baqer. The authorities had previously subjected all five to arbitrary detention and continue to target them because of their human rights work and peaceful exercise of their human rights. Ahmed Samir Santawy spent around 18 months in prison before being released following a presidential pardon in 2022 while human rights lawyer Mohamed El-Baqer was arbitrarily detained for nearly four years before his release in 2023. Karim Ennarah, Mohamed Basheer and Gasser Abdel Razek were arbitrarily detained in 2020 for nearly three weeks following meetings with foreign diplomats and released only after an international outcry. Following their releases, the authorities have prevented all five from travelling abroad.

The travel bans imposed on these five individuals differ in their legal basis but share a common feature: they are arbitrary, prolonged or open-ended and imposed in retaliation for their human rights work or exercise of their human rights, deeply affecting their lives, careers and families. In most cases, the travel bans are communicated verbally to those affected, leaving them unable to effectively challenge them. Ahmed Samir Santawy has been prevented from travelling abroad by security officials at the airport since his release from prison in 2022. The public prosecution informed him that he remains under a travel ban because his case remains under investigation. As a result, he has been unable to resume his studies in Austria, jeopardizing his academic future. Mohamed El-Baqer's travel ban is linked to his unfounded inclusion on Egypt’s “terrorists’ list,” which led to a travel ban, asset freeze and denial of his political rights. He has been unable to travel since his release in 2023, restricting his ability to participate in international human rights advocacy and other professional activities. Karim Ennarah, Mohamed Basheer and Gasser Abdel Razek have been banned from travelling for six-year linked to ongoing investigations targeting their human rights work with EIPR. This has prevented them from engaging with international partners and human rights mechanisms.

I urge you to immediately revoke arbitrary travel bans imposed on Ahmed Samir Santawy, Mohamed El-Baqer, Karim Ennarah, Mohamed Basheer, and Gasser Abdel Razek, and drop outstanding charges and investigations against them. I also call for an end to the use of travel bans against human rights defenders, former prisoners and others targeted solely for exercising their human rights, and to ensure that any restrictions on freedom of movement fully comply with Egypt's obligations under international human rights 
law.

Yours sincerely,

Hebt das willkürliche Reiseverbot auf!

Anrede